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Drug Charges

Drug Possession · Drug Conspiracy · Drug Trafficking

Texas courts treat drug offenses very seriously and a criminal conviction can have devastating consequences. 

Although any drug charge has the potential to result in serious consequences, the sentences for federal drug crimes are often much more serious than the punishments for state drug offenses.

Penalties for federal drug trafficking and drug conspiracy charges can range from five years to life in prison, in addition to possible multi-million dollar fines and asset forfeiture. The worst penalties are imposed for possessing, selling or distributing Schedule I and Schedule II drugs which are governed by the federal Controlled Substances Act. 

We provide defense to clients charged with all types of federal drug crimes, including:

  • Manufacturing controlled substances and illegal drugs
  • Possession of chemicals for drug manufacturing
  • Drug possession
  • Drug possession with the intent to distribute
  • Drug trafficking
  • Drug importation and distribution
  • Drug conspiracy
  • Drug smuggling

If you or someone you love is facing federal drug charges, call us today to speak to a criminal defense attorney about the particular circumstances of your case. We look forward to helping you.

Federal Trafficking Penalties - All Drugs Except Marijuana

         

DRUG/SCHEDULE

QUANTITY

PENALTIES

QUANTITY

PENALTIES

Cocaine (Schedule II)

500 - 4999 gms mixture

First Offense :

5 kgs or more mixture

First Offense :

Cocaine Base (Schedule II)

28-279 gms mixture

Not less than 5 yrs, and not more than 40 yrs. If death or serious injury, not less than 20 or more than life. Fine of not more than $5 million if an individual, $25 million if not an individual

280 gms or more mixture

Not less than 10 yrs, and not more than life. If death or serious injury, not less than 20 or more than life. Fine of not more than $10 million if an individual, $50 million if not an individual.

Fentanyl (Schedule II)

40 - 399 gms mixture

400 gms or more mixture

Fentanyl Analogue (Schedule I)

10 - 99 gms mixture

Second Offense : Not less than 10 yrs, and not more than life. If death or serious injury, life imprisonment. Fine of not more than $8 million if an individual, $50 million if not an individual

100 gms or more mixture

Second Offense : Not less than 20 yrs, and not more than life. If death or serious injury, life imprisonment. Fine of not more than $20 million if an individual, $75 million if not an individual.

Heroin (Schedule I)

100 - 999 gms mixture

1 kg or more mixture

LSD (Schedule I)

1 - 9 gms mixture

10 gms or more mixture

2 or More Prior Offenses: Life imprisonment

Methamphetamine (Schedule II)

5 - 49 gms pure or 50 - 499 gms mixture

50 gms or more pure or 500 gms or more mixture

PCP (Schedule II)

10 - 99 gms pure or 100 - 999 gms mixture

100 gm or more pure or 1 kg or more mixture

Other Schedule I & II drugs (and any drug product containing Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid)

Any amount

First Offense : Not more that 20 yrs. If death or serious injury, not less than 20 yrs, or more than Life. Fine $1 million if an individual, $5 million if not an individual.

Second Offense : Not more than 30 yrs. If death or serious injury, not more than 15 yrs. Fine $2 million if an individual, $10 million if not an individual

 

Other Schedule III drugs

Any amount

First Offense : Not more than 10 years. If death or serious injury, not more that 15 yrs. Fine not more than $500,000 if an individual, $2.5 million if not an individual.

Second Offense : Not more than 20 yrs. If death or serious injury, not more than 30 yrs. Fine not more than $1.5 million if an individual, $5 million if not an individual

All other Schedule IV drugs

Any amount

First Offense : Not more than 5 years. Fine not more than $250,000 if an individual, $1 million if not an individual.

Flunitrazepam (Schedule IV)

Less than 1 gm

Second Offense : Not more than 10 yrs. Fine not more than $500,000 if an individual, $2 million if not an individual.

All Schedule V drugs

Any amount

First Offense: Not more than 1 yr. Fine not more than $100,000 if an individual, $250,000 if not an individual.

Second Offense : Not more than 4 yrs. Fine not more than $200,000 if an individual, $500,000 if not an individual.

Federal Trafficking Penalties - Marijuana

DRUG   

 QUANTITY           

1st OFFENSE

      2nd OFFENSE      

Marijuana (Schedule I)

1,000 kg or more mixture; or 1,000 or more plants

Not less than 10 years, not more than life

Not less than 20 years, not more than life

If death or serious injury, not less than 20 years, not more than life

If death or serious injury, mandatory life

Fine not more than $4 million if an individual, $10 million if other than an individual

Fine not more than $8 million if an individual, $20 million if other than an individual

Marijuana (Schedule I)

100 kg to 999 kg mixture; or 100 to 999 plants

Not less than 5 years, not more than 40 years

Not less than 10 years, not more than life

If death or serious injury, not less than 20 years, not more than life

If death or serious injury, mandatory life

Fine not more than $2 million if an individual, $5 million if other than an individual

Fine not more than $4 million if an individual, $10 million if other than an individual

Marijuana (Schedule I)

more than 10 kgs hashish; 50 to 99 kg mixture

Not more than 20 years

Not more than 30 years

If death or serious injury, not less than 20 years, not more than life

If death or serious injury, mandatory life

more than 1 kg of hashish oil; 50 to 99 plants

Fine $1 million if an individual, $5 million if other than an individual

Fine $2 million if an individual, $10 million if other than individual

Marijuana (Schedule I)

1 to 49 plants; less than 50 kg

Not more than 5 years

Not more than 10 years

Fine not more than $250,000, $1 million other than individual

Fine $500,000 if an individual, $2 million if other than individual

Hashish (Schedule I)

10 kg or less

Hashish Oil (Schedule I)

1 kg or less

The minimum sentence for a violation after two or more prior convictions for a felony drug offense have become final is a mandatory term of life imprisonment without release and a fine up to $8 million if an individual and $20 million if other than an individual.

Federal Drug Scheduling

This document is a general reference and not a comprehensive list. This list describes the basic or parent chemical and does not describe the salts, isomers and salts of isomers, esters, ethers and derivatives which may also be controlled substances. 

Schedule I
Substance Non- Narcotic Other Names
1-(1-Phenylcyclohexyl)pyrrolidine N PCPy, PHP, rolicyclidine
1-(2-Phenylethyl)-4-phenyl-4-
acetoxypiperidine
  PEPAP, synthetic heroin
1-[1-(2-
Thienyl)cyclohexyl]piperidine
N TCP, tenocyclidine
1-[1-(2-
Thienyl)cyclohexyl]pyrrolidine
N TCPy
1-Methyl-4-phenyl-4-
propionoxypiperidine
  MPPP, synthetic heroin
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-
ethylamphetamine
N DOET
2,5-Dimethoxyamphetamine N DMA, 2,5-DMA
3,4,5-Trimethoxyamphetamine N TMA
3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine N MDA, Love Drug
3,4-
Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
N MDMA, Ecstasy, XTC
3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-
ethylamphetamine
N N-ethyl MDA, MDE, MDEA
3-Methylfentanyl   China White, fentanyl
3-Methylthiofentanyl   Chine White, fentanyl
4-Bromo-2,5-
dimethoxyamphetamine
N DOB, 4-bromo-DMA
4-Bromo-2,5-
dimethoxyphenethylamine
N Nexus, 2-CB, has been sold as Ecstasy, i.e. MDMA
4-Methoxyamphetamine N PMA
4-Methyl-2,5-
dimethoxyamphetamine
N DOM, STP
4-Methylaminorex (cis isomer) N U4Euh, McN-422
5-Methoxy-3,4-
methylenedioxyamphetamine
N MMDA
Acetorphine    
Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl    
Acetyldihydrocodeine   Acetylcodone
Acetylmethadol   Methadyl acetate
Allylprodine    
Alphacetylmethadol except levo-alphacetylmethadol    
Alpha-Ethyltryptamine N ET, Trip
Alphameprodine    
Alphamethadol    
Alpha-Methylfentanyl   China White, fentanyl
Alpha-Methylthiofentanyl   China White, fentanyl
Aminorex N has been sold as methetamine
Benzethidine    
Benzylmorphine    
Betacetylmethadol    
Beta-Hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl   China White, fentanyl
Beta-Hydroxyfentanyl   China White, fentanyl
Betameprodine    
Betamethadol    
Betaprodine    
Bufotenine N Mappine, N,N-dimethylserotonin
Cathinone N Constituent of "Khat" plant
Clonitazene    
Codeine methylbromide    
Codeine-N-oxide    
Cyprenorphine    
Desomorphine    
Dextromoramide   Palfium, Jetrium, Narcolo
Diampromide    
Diethylthiambutene    
Diethyltryptamine N DET
Difenoxin   Lyspafen
Dihydromorphine    
Dimenoxadol    
Dimepheptanol    
Dimethylthiambutene    
Dimethyltryptamine N DMT
Dioxaphetyl butyrate    
Dipipanone   Dipipan, phenylpiperone HCl, Diconal, Wellconal
Drotebanol   Metebanyl, oxymethebanol
Ethylmethylthiambutene    
Etonitazene    
Etorphine (except HCl)    
Etoxeridine    
Fenethylline N Captagon,amfetyline,ethyltheophylline amphetamine
Furethidine    
Gama Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB) N GHB, gama hydroxybutyrate, sodium oxybate
Heroin   Diacetylmorphine, diamorphine
Hydromorphinol    
Hydroxypethidine    
Ibogaine N Constituent of "Tabernanthe iboga" plant
Ketobemidone   Cliradon
Levomoramide    
Levophenacylmorphan    
Lysergic acid diethylamide N LSD, lysergide
Marijuana N Cannabis, marijuana
Mecloqualone N Nubarene
Mescaline N Constituent of "Peyote" cacti
Methaqualone N Quaalude, Parest, Somnafac, Opitimil, Mandrax
Methcathinone N N-Methylcathinone, "cat"
Methyldesorphine    
Methyldihydromorphine    
Morpheridine    
Morphine methylbromide    
Morphine methylsulfonate    
Morphine-N-oxide    
Myrophine    
N,N-Dimethylamphetamine N  
N-Ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine N PCE
N-Ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate N JB 323
N-Ethylamphetamine N NEA
N-Hydroxy-3,4-
methylenedioxyamphetamine
N N-hydroxy MDA
Nicocodeine    
Nicomorphine   Vilan
N-Methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate N JB 336
Noracymethadol    
Norlevorphanol    
Normethadone   Phenyldimazone
Normorphine    
Norpipanone    
Para-Fluorofentanyl   China White, fentanyl
Parahexyl N Synhexyl,
Peyote N Cactus which contains mescaline
Phenadoxone    
Phenampromide    
Phenomorphan    
Phenoperidine   Operidine, Lealgin
Pholcodine   Copholco, Adaphol, Codisol, Lantuss, Pholcolin
Piritramide   Piridolan
Proheptazine    
Properidine    
Propiram   Algeril
Psilocybin N Constituent of "Magic mushrooms"
Psilocyn N Psilocin, constituent of "Magic mushrooms"
Racemoramide    
Tetrahydrocannabinols N THC, Delta-8 THC, Delta-9 THC and others
Thebacon   Acetylhydrocodone, Acedicon, Thebacetyl
Thiofentanyl   Chine white, fentanyl
Tilidine   Tilidate, Valoron, Kitadol, Lak, Tilsa
Trimeperidine   Promedolum
Schedule II
1-Phenylcyclohexylamine N Precusor of PCP
1-Piperidinocyclohexanecarbonitrile N PCC, precusor of PCP
Alfentanil   Alfenta
Alphaprodine   Nisentil
Amobarbital N Amytal, Tuinal
Amphetamine N Dexedrine, Biphetamine
Anileridine   Leritine
Benzoylecgonine   Cocaine metabolite
Bezitramide   Burgodin
Carfentanil   Wildnil
Coca Leaves    
Cocaine   Methyl benzoylecgonine, Crack
Codeine   Morphine methyl ester, methyl morphine
Dextropropoxyphene, bulk (non-dosage forms)   Propoxyphene
Dihydrocodeine   Didrate, Parzone
Diphenoxylate    
Diprenorphine   M50-50
Ecgonine   Cocaine precursor, in Coca leaves
Ethylmorphine   Dionin
Etorphine HCl   M 99
Fentanyl   Innovar, Sublimaze, Duragesic
Glutethimide N Doriden, Dorimide
Hydrocodone   dihydrocodeinone
Hydromorphone   Dilaudid, dihydromorphinone
Isomethadone   Isoamidone
Levo-alphacetylmethadol   LAAM, long acting methadone, levomethadyl acetate
Levomethorphan    
Levorphanol   Levo-Dromoran
Meperidine   Demerol, Mepergan, pethidine
Meperidine intermediate-A   Meperidine precursor
Meperidine intermediate-B   Meperidine precursor
Meperidine intermediate-C   Meperidine precursor
Metazocine    
Methadone   Dolophine, Methadose, Amidone
Methadone intermediate   Methadone precursor
Methamphetamine N Desoxyn, D-desoxyephedrine, ICE, Crank, Speed
Methylphenidate N Ritalin
Metopon    
Moramide-intermediate    
Morphine   MS Contin, Roxanol, Duramorph, RMS, MSIR
Nabilone N Cesamet
Opium extracts    
Opium fluid extract    
Opium poppy   Papaver somniferum
Opium tincture   Laudanum
Opium, granulated   Granulated opium
Opium, powdered   Powdered Opium
Opium, raw   Raw opium, gum opium
Oxycodone   OxyContin, Percocet, Tylox, Roxicodone, Roxicet,
Oxymorphone   Numorphan
Pentobarbital N Nembutal
Phenazocine   Narphen, Prinadol
Phencyclidine N PCP, Sernylan
Phenmetrazine N Preludin
Phenylacetone N P2P, phenyl-2-propanone, benzyl methyl ketone
Piminodine    
Poppy Straw   Opium poppy capsules, poppy heads
Poppy Straw Concentrate   Concentrate of Poppy Straw, CPS
Racemethorphan    
Racemorphan   Dromoran
Remifentanil   Ultiva
Secobarbital N Seconal, Tuinal
Sufentanil   Sufenta
Thebaine   Precursor of many narcotics
Schedule III
Amobarbital & noncontrolled active ingred. N Amobarbital/ephedrine capsules
Amobarbital suppository dosage form N  
Anabolic steroids N "Body Building" drugs
Aprobarbital N Alurate
Barbituric acid derivative N Barbiturates not specifically listed
Benzphetamine N Didrex, Inapetyl
Boldenone N Equipoise, Parenabol, Vebonol, dehydrotestosterone
Buprenorphine   Buprenex, Temgesic
Butabarbital N Butisol, Butibel
Butalbital N Fiorinal, Butalbital with aspirin
Chlorhexadol N Mechloral, Mecoral, Medodorm, Chloralodol
Chlorotestosterone (same as clostebol) N if 4-chlorotestosterone then clostebol
Chlorphentermine N Pre-Sate, Lucofen, Apsedon, Desopimon
Clortermine N Voranil
Clostebol N Alfa-Trofodermin, Clostene, 4-chlorotestosterone
Codeine & isoquinoline alkaloid 90 mg/du   Codeine with papaverine or noscapine
Codeine combination product 90 mg/du   Empirin, Fiorinal, Tylenol, ASA or APAP w/codeine
Dehydrochlormethyltestosterone N Oral-Turinabol
Dihydrocodeine combination product 90 mg/du   Synalgos-DC, Compal
Dihydrotestosterone (same as stanolone) N see stanolone
Dronabinol in sesame oil in soft gelatin capsule N Marinol, synthetic THC in sesame oil/soft gelatin
Drostanolone N Drolban, Masterid, Permastril
Ethylestrenol N Maxibolin, Orabolin, Durabolin-O, Duraboral
Ethylmorphine combination product 15 mg/du    
Fluoxymesterone N Anadroid-F, Halotestin, Ora-Testryl
Formebolone (incorrect spelling in law) N Esiclene, Hubernol
Hydrocodone & isoquinoline alkaloid 15 mg/du   Dihydrocodeinone+papaverine or noscapine
Hydrocodone combination product 15 mg/du   Tussionex, Tussend, Lortab, Vicodin, Hycodan, Anexsia ++
Ketamine N Ketaset, Ketalar, Special K, K
Lysergic acid N LSD precursor
Lysergic acid amide N LSD precursor
Mesterolone N Proviron
Methandienone (see Methandrostenolone) N  
Methandranone N ?incorrect spelling of methandienone?
Methandriol N Sinesex, Stenediol, Troformone
Methandrostenolone N Dianabol, Metabolina, Nerobol, Perbolin
Methenolone N Primobolan, Primobolan Depot, Primobolan S
Methyltestosterone N Android, Oreton, Testred, Virilon
Methyprylon N Noludar
Mibolerone N Cheque
Morphine combination product/50 mg/100 ml or gm    
Nalorphine   Nalline
Nandrolone N Deca-Durabolin, Durabolin, Durabolin-50
Norethandrolone N Nilevar, Solevar
Opium combination product 25 mg/du   Paregoric, other combination products
Oxandrolone N Anavar, Lonavar, Provitar, Vasorome
Oxymesterone N Anamidol, Balnimax, Oranabol, Oranabol 10
Oxymetholone N Anadrol-50, Adroyd, Anapolon, Anasteron, Pardroyd
Pentobarbital & noncontrolled active ingred. N FP-3
Pentobarbital suppository dosage form N WANS
Phendimetrazine N Plegine, Prelu-2, Bontril, Melfiat, Statobex
Secobarbital & noncontrolled active ingred N various
Secobarbital suppository dosage form N various
Stanolone N Anabolex, Andractim, Pesomax, dihydrotestosterone
Stanozolol N Winstrol, Winstrol-V
Stimulant compounds previously excepted N Mediatric
Sulfondiethylmethane N  
Sulfonethylmethane N  
Sulfonmethane N  
Talbutal N Lotusate
Testolactone N Teslac
Testosterone N Android-T, Androlan, Depotest, Delatestryl
Thiamylal N Surital
Thiopental N Pentothal
Tiletamine & Zolazepam Combination Product N Telazol
Trenbolone N Finaplix-S, Finajet, Parabolan
Vinbarbital N Delvinal, vinbarbitone
Schedule IV
Alprazolam N Xanax
Barbital N Veronal, Plexonal, barbitone
Bromazepam N Lexotan, Lexatin, Lexotanil
Butorphanol N Stadol, Stadol NS, Torbugesic, Torbutrol
Camazepam N Albego, Limpidon, Paxor
Cathine N Constituent of "Khat" plant
Chloral betaine N Beta Chlor
Chloral hydrate N Noctec
Chlordiazepoxide N Librium, Libritabs, Limbitrol, SK-Lygen
Clobazam N Urbadan, Urbanyl
Clonazepam N Klonopin, Clonopin
Clorazepate N Tranxene
Clotiazepam N Trecalmo, Rize
Cloxazolam N Enadel, Sepazon, Tolestan
Delorazepam N  
Dexfenfluramine N Redux
Dextropropoxyphene dosage forms   Darvon, propoxyphene, Darvocet, Dolene, Propacet
Diazepam N Valium, Valrelease
Dichloralphenazone N Midrin, dichloralantipyrine
Diethylpropion N Tenuate, Tepanil
Difenoxin 1 mg/25 ug AtSO4/du   Motofen
Estazolam N ProSom, Domnamid, Eurodin, Nuctalon
Ethchlorvynol N Placidyl
Ethinamate N Valmid, Valamin
Ethyl loflazepate N  
Fencamfamin N Reactivan
Fenfluramine N Pondimin, Ponderal
Fenproporex N Gacilin, Solvolip
Fludiazepam N  
Flunitrazepam N Rohypnol, Narcozep, Darkene, Roipnol
Flurazepam N Dalmane
Halazepam N Paxipam
Haloxazolam N  
Ketazolam N Anxon, Loftran, Solatran, Contamex
Loprazolam N  
Lorazepam N Ativan
Lormetazepam N Noctamid
Mazindol N Sanorex, Mazanor
Mebutamate N Capla
Medazepam N Nobrium
Mefenorex N Anorexic, Amexate, Doracil, Pondinil
Meprobamate N Miltown, Equanil, Deprol, Equagesic, Meprospan
Methohexital N Brevital
Methylphenobarbital (mephobarbital) N Mebaral, mephobarbital
Midazolam N Versed
Modafinil N Provigil
Nimetazepam N Erimin
Nitrazepam N Mogadon
Nordiazepam N Nordazepam, Demadar, Madar
Oxazepam N Serax, Serenid-D
Oxazolam N Serenal, Convertal
Paraldehyde N Paral
Pemoline N Cylert
Pentazocine N Talwin, Talwin NX, Talacen, Talwin Compound
Petrichloral N Pentaerythritol chloral, Periclor
Phenobarbital N Luminal, Donnatal, Bellergal-S
Phentermine N Ionamin, Fastin, Adipex-P, Obe-Nix, Zantryl
Pinazepam N Domar
Pipradrol N Detaril, Stimolag Fortis
Prazepam N Centrax
Quazepam N Doral, Dormalin
Sibutramine N Meridia
SPA N 1-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenylethane, Lefetamine
Temazepam N Restoril
Tetrazepam N  
Triazolam N Halcion
Zaleplon N Sonata
Zolpidem N Ambien, Stilnoct,Ivadal
Schedule V
Codeine preparations - 200 mg/100 ml or 100 gm   Cosanyl,Robitussin A-C,Cheracol,Cerose,Pediacof
Difenoxin preparations - 0.5 mg/25 ug AtSO4/du   Motofen
Dihydrocodeine preparations 10 mg/100 ml or 100 gm   Cophene-S, various others
Diphenoxylate preparations 2.5 mg/25 ug AtSO4   Lomotil, Logen
Ethylmorphine preparations 100 mg/100 ml or 100 gm    
Opium preparations - 100 mg/100 ml or gm   Parepectolin, Kapectolin PG, Kaolin Pectin P.G.
Pyrovalerone N Centroton, Thymergix

 

  

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